Friday, February 14, 2020
Ratios Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Ratios - Essay Example The ratio analysis will consist of a combination of ratios from three categories. The three ratio categories are profitability, efficiency, and leverage ratios. Three profitability ratios selected for the analysis are net margin, return on equity (ROE), and return on sales (ROA). The three efficiency ratios used in the ratio analysis are sales to inventory, assets to sales, and sales to net working capital ratio. The two leverage ratios selected were debt ratio and the current ratio. Appendix A shows the ratio calculations results for Target in 2009 and 2008 and for comparison purposes the ratios of Costco in 2010. The net margin shows the profitability of the firm by dividing net income by sales. High net margins are a desirable outcome. The return on equity shows how much profits are being created in relation to its equity investment. The return of assets shows how much of a return a company is obtaining from its assets. High ROA and ROE are desirable outcomes. The sales to invento ry ratio shows how well your inventory is producing sales. The asset to sale ratio shows the ability of the assets to generate revenue. The sale to working capital ratio is calculated dividing sales by net working capital. In fiscal year 2009 which ended on January 30, 2010 Target generated revenues of $63435 million (Annual Report: Tesco, 2009). This figure represents an increase in revenues of 0.88%. In 2009 Target had a net margin of 3.92%. The firm was able to increase its overall profitability by 0.40% in comparison with 2008. In order to compare the ratios of the company with a competitor we choose Cotsco. The most recent financial statements of Cotsco were released in fiscal year 2010 which ends on August 29, 2010. The net margin of Cotsco in fiscal year 2010 was 1.67% (Annual Report: Cotsco, 2010). The net margin of Target is better than Cotsco by 2.25%. The return on assets of Target in 2009 was 5.14%. This metric improved by 0.12% in comparison with the previous fiscal yea r. The return on assets of Target is inferior to Costco by 0.33%.The return on equity of Target in 2009 was 16.21%. The ROE of Target is superior to Cotsco by 4.29%. The sale to inventory ratio of Target in 2009 was 8.84. The financial metric was reduced by 0.54. The sale to inventory of Cotsco in 2010 was 13.83. Cotsco had a superior sale to inventory efficiency by 4.99. The asset to sale ratio of Target in 2009 was 0.70. Cotsco had assets to sales ratio of 0.31. The asset to sales ratio of Target was superior by 0.39. The sale to working capital ratio of Target in 2009 was 8.93. The sale to working capital ratio of Cotsco was much better at 47.38. The metric of Cotsco was superior by 38.45. The debt ratio of Target in 2009 was 1.53. Due to the fact that the company has a debt ratio above 1.0 it is in a favorable position to pay off its long term debt. The debt ratio of Cotsco was better at 1.85. The current ratio of Target in 2009 was 1.63 which is 0.03 better than in 2008. The fi rm is a good position to pay off its short term debt because the current ratio is above 1.0. The current ratio of Target is better than Cotsco by 0.47. The operating expenses of Target in 2009 were $13,078 million which represents an increase in operating expenses of 0.42%. The financial ratio analysis performed on Target led me to believe that Target is a good acquisition for the company. Target had excellent revenues and profitability numbers. The 3.92% net margin of the firm is better
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Cross-Cultural Perspectives on breastfeeding Essay
Cross-Cultural Perspectives on breastfeeding - Essay Example Unlike Iran that promotes breast milk substitutes, the Australian government encourages infant milk formula, baby foods, baby juices, bottles, and teats. In addition, the government of Australia does not subsidize the antenatal care classes of mothers. Thus, while Iranian mothers get their antenatal care classes for free, those in Australia have to pay at least $12.50 per class. Moreover, the Australian government do not have legislation that mandates providing paid maternity leave for breastfeeding mothers. In addition, Iran strictly follows the suggestions of the World Health Organization (WHO) regarding the optimization of breastfeeding practices in the hospital. This may have resulted from the training the Iranian health care professionals (HCPs) undergo in the area of lactation. Such training is neglected in Australia, and only a few Australian HCPs undergo sufficient training on lactation and breastfeeding. As such, vital steps for breastfeeding like the routine initiation of s kin-to-skin contact by rooming in of the baby, and no food or drink other than breast milk are not efficiently passed through from experts to mothers. Upon release from the hospital, Iranian HCPs visit mothers newly released from the hospital at regular intervals post partum.
Friday, January 24, 2020
The Ghost of Toni Morrisons Beloved Essay examples -- Toni Morrison B
The Ghost of Beloved One of the most engaging arguments about Toni Morrisonââ¬â¢s book Beloved is centered around the nature of the girl Beloved. The argument is whether Beloved is simply a young woman who herself had suffered the horrors of slavery, or the ghost of Setheââ¬â¢s crawling already? baby girl. The evidence shows that Morrison intended Beloved to be the ghost of the crawling already? girl. It has been said that there are basically two reasons why ghosts walk: they have either unfinished business to attend to of have died a very violent death. The crawling already? girl fits both of these profiles. She died without growing up, without knowing why she died. As a result, she has unfinished business with her mother, Sethe. The crawling already? girlââ¬â¢s death was also horribly violent. Her mother cut her throat with a saw in the cold shed, rather than have her and her children be brought back into slavery. Many of the clues that indicate Beloved is actually the ghost of the baby girl are within the passages where she first arrives at the house on Bluestone Road. Each of these things put together support the idea that Toni Morrison intended Beloved to be the ghost of the crawling already? baby girl. The first clue is that she "had what sounded like asthma", meaning that her breathing was labored. If Beloved is the ghost, it would make sense that she would have trouble breathing; after all, because the windpipe is found in the neck, and Belovedââ¬â¢s neck was nearly severed, her windpipe would have to have been severed also. She would have quick, raspy breathing, as people with asthma have when they canââ¬â¢t hold a breath. Earlier in the book, Morrison talked about how the ghost slammed Here Boy into ... ...of the bread that Baby Suggs gave her. The burnt bottom pieces of the bread could have reminded her of the river that they crossed to get to 124. The river could have looked black because they crossed at night. When all of the information is tallied up and the clues counted, all of the evidence points to the fact that Beloved is not a real woman, but the spirit if the baby girl come to life. She could have reanimated the body from the hunterââ¬â¢s cabin that Stamp Paid made a passing reference to, or maybe she created the body herself, and thatââ¬â¢s why she was so worried it would fall apart. That doesnââ¬â¢t matter. What does matter is that all of the evidence points to the fact that somehow, Beloved did come back to life. She is truly the ghost of the crawling already? baby girl. Works Cited: Morrison, Toni. Beloved. New York, Penguin Books USA Inc, 1988.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Cooking Rice and Peas Jamaican Style
Many people identify Jamaica with beautiful white sand beaches with clear blue waters. Jamaica offers more than unspoiled nature, given its motto ââ¬â Out of many one people, one will find a mixture of ethnicities and more which have impacted on some of the traditional dishes we now prepare today. One such traditional dish is rice and peas, which has become famous as one of our Sunday Jamaican dishes. Rice and peas is prepared using a combination of rice and peas. This dish provides a good source of complex carbohydrates and a healthy balance of proteins; the addition of herbs such as pimento seeds, fresh thyme and scallion gives this dish a wonderful aroma and an unusual ââ¬Å"kickâ⬠to the olfactory glands. This dish is usually served with meat, poultry or fish, as the rice and peas counteracts the spiciness of the main meat dish. Preparing this dish is not as complicated as one may think, and if one takes a chance to try it, then one might just find themselves loving it. The four major steps that are involved in the making of this dish are the gathering of the ingredients, the preparation of the peas, the extraction of the coconut milk and the cooking process. First, you will need to gather all the needed ingredients to make the rice and peas. The appetizing set of ingredients vital for this dish are: red kidney beans, rice, garlic, green scotched bonnet pepper, escallion, thyme, salt to taste and coconut milk or a coconut. Please remember that the coconut milk and the herbs used are very essential for the taste of this dish and it will make the difference from the other types of rice dishes that you might have had before. Several pieces of equipment are also necessary: medium-sized bowl, measuring cup, fork and spoon and a pot. Having obtained all of the specified ingredients and equipment, the next step is the preparation of the peas or beans and the dry coconut. Many types of beans can be used such as red kidney beans, pigeon peas, gungo peas and black-eyed beans and cowpeas. If fresh peas are being used then these have to be washed and boiled for forty-five (45) minutes or more until tender. If dried beans are used, soaking them overnight in plenty of cold garlic water is recommended. After that rinse and drain the soaked beans and boil in fresh salted water until tender. The peas can be tested to see if they are cooked by crushing them against the lid of the pot. If they crush easily, then you are ready to move on to the next step. The next step is the extraction of the coconut milk. Using a metal skewer the softest eye of the coconut must be pierced to drain the liquid into a bowl. With a hammer or the back of a heavy machete break shell and with the point of a sturdy knife pry the meat out of the shell in chunks doing so carefully. Grate coconut on small tear drop shaped holes of a four sided grater or finely chop in a food processor or a blender. To make the coconut milk, water should be added to the grated coconut pulp and be left in the bowl for about five (5) minutes. Using a fine sieve or cloth pressed in the hand to extract the liquid and keep out the coconut pulp. It is important to note that once the liquid is extracted hot water can once again be poured on the same coconut flesh to make another extract. You are now ready to begin cooking. The previous step is very important because the coconut milk helps to add the unique flavour to this traditional meal. The extracted coconut milk along with garlic is added to the pot in which the peas and water have been simmering. When the peas are fully cooked, salt, uncut scotch bonnet pepper, thyme and escallion are added to the pot. The aroma from the herbs makes their presence known and there will be a strong sinus healing smell that will tickle the inside of your nose. After all the ingredients have been cooking together for a time or more importantly when the peas are fully tender and deemed to be cooked, the washed rice is then added to pot. A fork or wooden spoon can be used to combine everything. It is recommended that this dish be prepared on a low fire until done. If all the steps above are followed, one can say that they have now mastered the art of cooking Jamaican rice and peas from scratch using a combination of basic ingredients found in Jamaica. The processing time is approximately two (2 hours or more. Iââ¬â¢m quite sure that given the tastiness of this dish it will be eaten in less time than that. Please follow all the suggested steps and include all the listed necessary ingredients and you will see or rather taste the end result.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Why Police Interrogation During Criminal Investigation...
How to Handle and Survive Police Interrogation Police interrogation is an investigative method used to extract information or confession by a police officer from a suspect or a guilty party. The goal of interrogation includes identifying and eliminating the guilty parties and obtaining facts on a particular crime. During this process, an person needs to protects and know his rights to allow the police officer to uphold the best practice. The following are reasons that outline why police undertake interrogation during criminal investigation process: Objective of police interrogation 1. Extracting confession-This is a difficult task to carry out since people who are guilty always never admit their fault. Crime confession is possible when a guilty person needs shorter sentence or desire to get off the problem from their life. Extracting confession works very well when a crime investigator possesses prior knowledge about crime. This is the core of interrogation which is incomparable with interview. 2. Identifying guilty parties-Identifying a guilty party while investigating a crime is a difficult venture in comparison with obtaining general information and eliminating an innocent party. This goal works well in a situation where many parties are suspects in a crime. It enables to find out other crime accomplices during interrogation; apart from main crime perpetrator. This allows the crime investigator to find the guilty party. 3. Eliminating innocentShow MoreRelatedThe Use Of Brutality And Persuasion1626 Words à |à 7 Pagesinterviews by Police. In this case analysis it will discuss the purpose of interrogatory deception when conducting interviews, ways in which it is used, some of the current debates over the practice, and examples of theories to explain corruption and brutality. The number one priority that should be thought about prior to any form of interrogation Interviewing is the suspectââ¬â¢s rights and privacy are to be respected. However in some cases police have failed in investigation and interrogation and in rareRead MoreConfessions By Saul M. Kassin1471 Words à |à 6 PagesFalse Confessions by Saul M. Kassin Within the criminal forensic field, there has been a shift in research dealing with DNA exoneration and placing guilt of a crime on the legitimate perpetrator. This scholarly article outlines the implications of DNA exoneration and false confessions, specifically the methods that are used to coerce an individual into confessing falsely. The risk factors for a false confession that are discussed include; interrogation technique such as lengthy sessions, presentationsRead MoreWhy People Falsely Confess And Crimes1638 Words à |à 7 PagesThere are several reasons to why people falsely confess to crimes. This will include different analysis from studies carried out by criminal psychologist in order to understand why certain people are prone to falsely confessing to crimes. There are different characteristics to understanding why people confess falsely confess to crimes such as; individual differences, personal and situational factors, and Ethnicity. This essay also aims to identify what leads certain individuals to confess to crimesRead MoreThere are several reasons to why people falsely confess to crimes. This will include different1500 Words à |à 6 PagesThere are several reasons to why people falsely confess to crimes. This will include different analysis from studies carried out by criminal psychologist in order to understand why certain people are prone to falsely confessing to crimes. There are different characteristics to understanding why people confess falsely confess to crimes such as; individual differences, personal and situational factors, and Ethnicity. This essay also aims to identify what leads certain individuals to confess to crimesRead MoreThe Rights Of The Supreme Court1290 Words à |à 6 Pagesknown to Americans. But why are law enforcement officials mandated to repeat this to individuals they arrest? Where did it come from? In Miranda V. Arizona, a case taken all the way to the Supreme Court in 1966, it was decided that constitution al rights must be made clear to the defendant at time of arrest in order for any information received during interrogations to be used as evidence in court and to ensure the rights of the accused are protected throughout the entire process throughout the legalRead MoreThe Fifth Amendment And The United States Constitution Essay1163 Words à |à 5 Pagesbe subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use without just compensation.â⬠The Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution reads: ââ¬Å"In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the stateRead MoreThe Crime Control Model1564 Words à |à 7 Pages The crime control model and the due process model are two different, yet similar models that was identified by Herbert Pecker and that are used in the criminal justice process. However, how important are these models in the criminal justice process? And is it necessary for us to have both of these models which to an extent performs similar outcomes. To answer these questions this essay will explaining the meaning of these two models, in addition, it will be looking at the differences that thereRead MoreThe Case Of Miranda V. Arizona1695 Words à |à 7 Pagescenturies, individuals that were apprehended by the police did not know that they had rights when being arrested. Past cases like Miranda v. Arizona helped shaped policies on the debates on basic human rights when being arrested. A polic e officer must have substantial reason to arrest you and read you your Miranda Rights. Specific actions, like traffic stops or a law enforcement official marching up to you and inquiring you questions are not defined as police custody. If you feel as though something youRead MoreFour Basic Components of the Fifth Amendment1382 Words à |à 5 PagesAmendment include: double jeopardy, due process, the right to be heard by a jury and safeguards against self-incrimination. Double jeopardy is when the individual can only be tried for a crime once. In the event that they are acquitted and new information surfaces, they cannot be retried again for the same crime. Instead, new charges would have to be filed showing the individual violated another area of the law. (Sundahl, 2011) Due process is when all criminal suspects are guaranteed that they willRead MoreQuestions On The Law And Criminal Justice System1743 Words à |à 7 Pages(What, 2015). Today these Miranda Rights are common knowledge, a staple in our Criminal Justice system that binds the rules and regulations together. From the arrest to either a conviction or acquittal, the Miranda Rights have been involved in all of it, but they affect whether or not one thing can happen; an interrogation. According to the dictionary an interrogation is ââ¬Å"the action of asking questions or the process of being interrogated.â⬠If the tactics are used properly and ethically, then a confession
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Community College Leadership Gap Analysis - 8105 Words
Community College Leadership Gap Introduction A community college leadership crisis endures; within the next fifteen years, ninety percent of the community college presidents are expected to retire (McNair, 2015). To remain viable, United States community colleges need an influx of self-motivated, visionary leaders. Currently, there is a gap in leadership; (Anderson, 2014, Claus, 2013, Eddy, 2013, Hannum, 2015, Jones, 2014, Leist, 2013, McArdle, 2013, McFadden, 2013, McNair, 2015, Tunheim, 2015), quality leadership (Anderson, 2014, Ayers, 2015, Claus, 2012, Cornacchione, 2013, Dahlvig, 2013, De-Frank, 2014, Eddy, 2013, Enke, 2014, Floyd, 2016, Fujii, 2014, Gardner, 2013, Goltz, 2013, Grasmick, 2012, Hannum, 2015, Jones, 2015, Kearney, 2013, Leist, 2013, McArdle, 2013, McFadden, 2013, McNair, 2015, Morley, 2013, Myran, 2013, Tartari, 2015, and Tekniepe, 2014), and gender leadership (Catalyst, 2013, Claus, 2012, Cornacchione, 2013, Dahlvig, 2013, De-Frank, 2014, Eddy, 2013, Eddy, 2015, Enke, 2014, Floyd, 2016, Fujii, 2014, Gardn er, 2013, Goltz, 2013, Grasmick, 2012, Hannum, 2015, Jones, 2015, Lennon, 2013, Morley, 2013 2014, Ortega, 2014 and Tartari, 2015), which is related to the gender wage gap (Claus, 2012, Cornacchione, 2013, Dahlvig, 2013, Enke, 2014, Goltz, 2013, Lennon, 2013, Morley, 2014, Tartari, 2015, Tekle, 2012, Pitts, 2014, and Bell, 2014). The sustainability of a successful community college system is critical to the health of the American education as aShow MoreRelatedLeadership Development Plan For The Mississippi Army National Guard1702 Words à |à 7 Pagesrevising or upgrading a leadership development plan is proof that a new plan would work. Therefore, the plan must have proof that is reliable, relatable and valid before introducing the plan. Always remember to treat others as you would want to be treated (Luke, 6: 31, KJV). This literature review paper will give provide proof to the Mississippi Army National Guard (MSARNG) that the new leadership development plan that is being proposed is credible. Literature Review Leadership Culture Edgar ScheinRead MoreWheaton Admissions Essay727 Words à |à 3 PagesThe new path led to a transition from a secular K-12 setting to Christian higher education; yet, still within the context of supporting a diverse student population. My purpose became preparing and teaching ministerial leadership in a multi-ethnic church, ââ¬Å"bridging the gap leadership.â⬠In fulfilling Godââ¬â¢s will and direction, I was led to me apply to graduate school. While I hold a strong credo concerning access to education for all learners, I feel as fervent regarding continual development for educatorsRead MoreEssay on Building an Effective School1252 Words à |à 6 Pageshave a clear vision of their school, a plan for getting there, and an ability to communicate effectively their mission and goals to the learning community. Leaders must recognize how to achieve the process of change by challenging well-established beliefs and behaviors of the community. Encourage resistors to adapt to innovative ideas in the school community. Dr. Hunter clearly articulated goals to all stakeholders in all aspects of the school culture. The guides developed by the Local AdministratorsRead MoreSwot Analysis Table. Strengthsweaknesses. â⬠¢Quality Teachers779 Words à |à 4 PagesSWOT ANALYSIS TABLE Strengths Weaknesses â⬠¢ Quality teachers and school leaders â⬠¢ High expectations for students â⬠¢ Teacher motivation â⬠¢ Rigorous teaching â⬠¢ Strong relationship with central office â⬠¢ Flexible â⬠¢ Anticipating and preparing for future challenges â⬠¢ Technology â⬠¢ Communication â⬠¢ Parental involvement â⬠¢ Achievement gaps among student sub-groups. â⬠¢ Lack of instructional programs beyond the academic opportunities for nonâ⬠college bound students â⬠¢ Reading and math scores needs improvement OpportunitiesRead MoreHow Technology Has Changed Our Life1030 Words à |à 5 Pagesalways amazed to see how technology gradually evolved; filling the gaps in all dimensions of humanââ¬â¢s life. This curiosity and interest in technology ignited my pursuit of the bachelorââ¬â¢s degree in engineering, where I was exposed to various segments of engineering technology and management fundamentals. I enjoyed organizing National level technical symposiums, cultural fests and leading my university table tennis team at various inter-college sport meets. Soon after graduation, I joined the ââ¬ËEnterpriseRead MoreGender And Gender Leadership Gap1798 Words à |à 8 PagesGender Leadership Gap Catalyst (2012) indicated that corporate world data showed that women represented only 4% of chief executive officer positions within Fortune 500 companies; similarly, DeFrank-Cole et al. (2013) advised that the lack of progress for women is dumbfounding considering that for the last 25 years; womenââ¬â¢s entrance into professional and managerial careers has been on par with their male colleagues. Relatedly, Barsh (2012) identified a disparity of gender representation in seniorRead MoreSexual Orientation Hiringi Discrimination Essay1609 Words à |à 7 Pagesorientation on job applications without bringing in confounding variables by using a pair of resumes. Both fictitious resumes were graduating seniors in college, seeking entry-level positions. The ââ¬Å"experimental group,â⬠refers to the resume of a hypothesized homosexual male. The resume signaled sexual orientation by showing experience in a ââ¬Å"gay community organization,â⬠specifically by stating the subjec t served several semesters as a treasurer. This applies relevancy to a job application because it highlightsRead MoreThe Long Term Benefits Of Grant Funding And Best Practices For Sustaining Effective Stem Education935 Words à |à 4 PagesDrew leads off his eight necessary changes to reforming STEM education in America with leadership. He supports a Vince Lombardi type leadership that elevates the underdog to victory. The types of leader that not only believes in his or her team, but also makes the team believe in themselves. Teachers in low performing schools yearn for this inspirational leadership. However, great leaders are uncommon. In Drewââ¬â¢s own words, ââ¬Å"a few Lombardi-like leaders have excelledâ⬠(2011, p.8). The efficacy of greatRead MoreAnalyzing How Internal And External Forces Affect Organizational Effectiveness1593 Words à |à 7 PagesAdministrating a college is different from running a business firm. Driven by a clear profit generation goal, business administrators utilize management instruments to make rational decisions linearly. Contrastingly, college administrator will often encounter issues of shared governance, unclear mission, dynamic organizational culture, and loosely coupled structure, which make the decision making process challenging and time-consuming (Birnbaum, 1988). Due to the unique nature of college administrationRead MoreRoles Of Advanced Practice Nurses1358 Words à |à 6 Pages(NP) and maintaining program standards nationally. According to the National Organization of Nurse Practitioners Faulty (2014), ââ¬Å"The NONPF is a non -profit organizations founded in 1976-1980. Moreover, the organization is dedicated to providing leadership in promoting quality nurse practitioners and curriculum guidelines. In this outline I will address the nine competencies of NPs which were retrieved from the National Organization of Nurse Practitionerââ¬â¢s Faculty website: To begin, the first step
Monday, December 23, 2019
Should Psychology Be Considered As A Science - 1353 Words
There is much debate as to whether Psychology can be regarded as a ââ¬Ëscienceââ¬â¢. According to the Oxford Dictionary of Psychology (Coleman, 2009) Psychology can be defined as the ââ¬Ëscientific study of human behaviour and cognitive processes.ââ¬â¢ Science is generally defined as the ââ¬Ësystematic way or method of obtaining knowledgeââ¬â¢ (Merriam-Webster, 2008). When we think of science, we think of Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Psychology is often thought of as just ââ¬Ëcommon senseââ¬â¢, however many of the perspectives in Psychology such as Biological, Behaviourist and Cognitive assert that they are scientific. There are other perspectives in Psychology such as Psychodynamic theory and Humanist which are considered to be non-scientific. It is also important to consider the major features of a science, in order to judge whether Psychology can in fact be considered as one. This assignment will aim to answer the question by first looking at whether Psychology is a definable subject matter (Kuhn, 1970). The next paragraph will focus on the importance of the role of theory. This represents an attempt to explain observed phenomena, such as Skinnerââ¬â¢s (1938) attempt to account for behaviour (human and non-human) in terms of operant conditioning. Furthermore, any science must have a hypothesis and be able to test them by making predictions about behaviour under certain conditions. Also, empirical methods and replication will be discussed as well. According to Kuhn (1970), for a subject to beShow MoreRelatedIs Psychology a Science? Essay1133 Words à |à 5 PagesSociety states that ââ¬ËPsychology is the scientific study of people, the mind and behaviourââ¬â¢ (BPS). In this essay I will be discussing what is actually meant by this and whether psychology fits into both the traditional views of a science, as well as more contemporary perspectives. It is widely suggested that Psychology is a ââ¬Å"coalition of specialitiesâ⬠meaning it is multi-disciplinary (Hewstone, Fincham and Foster 2005, page 4). I will therefore examine whether it could be considered wrong to think thatRead MoreDiscuss to What Extent Psychology Can Be Considered a Science.1129 Words à |à 5 PagesWhat Extent Psychology Can Be Considered a Science. According to Merriam Webster (2008), science is a, ââ¬Å"knowledge or a system of knowledge covering general laws especially as obtained and tested through scientific methodâ⬠, with scientific method in five steps being, ââ¬Å"observation/research, hypothesis, prediction, experimentation and conclusion.â⬠(sciencemadesimple.com, 2006). With this to consider, is psychology a science and if so, to what extent. It would be fair to say that psychology has not alwaysRead MoreThe Migram Experiment1309 Words à |à 5 Pageselectric short because of the necessity to obey the authority. It is logical that psy-scientist do not recognize the experiment as an objective process because some of the assumptions made are relative. For instance, the participants could not be considered aggressive, but the majority of those were make, who are more predisposed to violence and aggression. For instance, the experiment could be regarded as the dramatization of the individual capacity for violence. Denouncing the results was predeterminedRead MoreSkinner s View On Psychology And The Contrasting Views Of The Mentalists1497 Words à |à 6 PagesThis essay will explore B. F. Skinnerâ⬠â¢s view on the focus of psychology and the contrasting view of the mentalists. It will then go on to consider the benefits of Skinners way of seeing psychology and thus how he was able to turn psychology into a science with measurable outcomes and bring evidence into a subject that had become subjective and unquantifiable. Ã¢â¬Æ' Purpose of Psychology Skinner stated that the purpose of psychology should be the study of behaviour. He had come to this conclusion whilstRead MoreHuman Behavior And The Functions Of Humans1632 Words à |à 7 PagesToday, we use psychology to study human behavior and the functions of humans. We incorporate science to help us test possible theories and proceed with experiments that could help bring answers to society. The biggest thing with Science is that theories and hypotheses must be falsifiable and replicable. Science must have terms that can be universally used and understood by everyone. Descartes, James, Freud and Skinner all had trouble grasping that idea. Flanagan goes into detail about these famousRead MoreThe Study Of Psychology And Psychology984 Words à |à 4 PagesFirstly, it is important to know what is meant by the term ââ¬Å"scienceâ⬠, and then to establish whether psychology adheres to this. The Oxford English Dictionary defines science as ââ¬Å"the study or knowledge of the ph ysical world, based on observation and experimentâ⬠. This immediately raises issues about this debate as many areas of psychological research do not involve the observable. For example, the areas of Clinical and Counselling psychology rely on a patientââ¬â¢s thoughts and feelings to help determineRead MoreIs Psychology A Science?1518 Words à |à 7 PagesWhether psychology is a science or not has been a long running debate between psychologists and other scientists alike. There have been various attempts at making psychology a scientific discipline in the past such as the movement from behaviourism into cognitivism. Researchers such as Wundt and Watson have worked hard to bring psychology into the world of scientific research and through the years have made a very good start but have they managed to achieve scientific criteria? Berezow (2012) definedRead MoreIs Psychology A Science?998 Words à |à 4 PagesThe question that ââ¬Ëpsychology is a Scienceââ¬â¢ motivates a substantially critical debate amongst many professions, having very strong opinions. To come to a vigorous conclusion on this subject we must take into recognition both sides of the argument, what is science, and weather Psychology meets the principles of Science. In doing this the following essay will be debating the principles of science, the scientific unifying approach, poppers opinion on whether psychology is a science through his theoryRead MoreFree Essay Is a Scam1711 Words à |à 7 Pagescompassion, a brother for whom Christ died. Myers believes Christians must appreciate the essential role of science in nuturing curiosity and humility. This will put a wrongheaded notion about existence to an empirical test. The levels-of-explanation view believes humans are best understood in terms of hierarchy of levels or disciplines of rela tive complexity that should not be confused. Ones faith should not affect the other levels or disciplines. The levels of explanation view looks at the biological,Read MoreLegalizing Abortion770 Words à |à 4 Pageseveryone has thought about it at least once. Abortion is the deliberate killing of the weakest and most defenseless among us. There can be plausible reasons that they support abortion. However, I oppose to legalize abortion because not only that parents should accept the responsibility that comes with producing a child, but also it is highly risky for women both physically and mentally and the fact that it is undeniably a murder. Firstly, people need to take responsibility for their actions and accept
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)